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Azobisisobutyronitrile

CAS 78-67-1C8H12N4164.21 g/mol

(E)-Azobis(isobutyronitrile) is a monoazo compound.

IUPAC: 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile

Azobisisobutyronitrile molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point221 °F (105 °C)
Density1.1 g/cm³
SolubilitySOL IN METHANOL @ 0, 20, 40 °C: 1.8, 4.96, 16.06 G/100 ML; SOL IN ETHANOL @ 0, 20, 40 °C: 0.58, 2.04, 7.15 G/100 ML
Vapor Pressure0.0067 [mmHg]
AppearanceInsoluble in water and denser than water. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Readily ignited by sparks or flames. Burns intensely and persistently. Toxic oxides of nitrogen produced during combustion. Used as a catalyst, in vinyl polymerizations and a blowing agent for plastics.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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No trade flow data available for this chemical.

HS Code(s): 2927

Data: UN Comtrade

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